The IAA,
Israel Antiquities Authority informs us that a "treasure trove comprising c. 140 gold and silver coins together with
gold jewelry was probably hidden by a wealthy lady at a time of impending danger
during the Bar Kokhba Revolt" and was found:
A rich and extraordinary hoard
that includes jewelry and silver and gold coins from the Roman period was
recently exposed in a salvage excavation in the vicinity of Qiryat Gat...The rooms of a building dating to the
Roman and Byzantine period were exposed during the course of the excavation. A
pit that was dug in the earth and refilled was discerned in the building’s
courtyard. To the archaeologist’s surprise, a spectacular treasure trove of
exquisite quality was discovered in the pit wrapped in a cloth fabric, of which
only several pieces remained on the artifacts.
According to
archaeologist, Emil Aladjem, the excavation director on behalf of the Israel
Antiquities Authority, “The magnificent hoard includes gold jewelry,
among them an earring crafted by a jeweler in the shape of a flower
and a ring
with a precious stone on which there is a seal of a winged-goddess,
two sticks
of silver that were probably kohl sticks, as well as some 140 gold and silver
coins. The coins that were discovered date to the reigns of the Roman emperors
Nero, Nerva and Trajan who ruled the Roman Empire from 54-117 CE...SaŹ½ar Ganor, District Archaeologist of Ashkelon and the Western Negev for the Israel Antiquities Authority, adds “the composition of the numismatic artifacts and their quality are
consistent with treasure troves that were previously attributed to the time of the Bar Kokhba Revolt. During the uprising, between 132-135 CE, the Jews under Roman rule would re-strike coins of the emperor Trajan with symbols of the revolt...This is probably an emergency cache that was concealed at the time of impending danger by a wealthy woman who wrapped her jewelry and money in a cloth and hid them deep in the ground prior to or during the Bar Kokhba Revolt. It is now clear that the owner of the hoard never returned to claim it.
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