Sunday, June 30, 2019

Ezra Schwartz and His Talmud

Ezra Schwartz tweeted to me and Einat Wilf:

it is tragic that Israel would remove Arab national rights, even while retaining individual rights.

And added:


As the talmud says:“Is it possible that there is anything at all which is permitted to a Jew, yet nonetheless is prohibited to a non-Jew?”TB Chulin 33a

And then further made it clear writing:

The point is, I believe it was wrong for non-Jews to refuse Jewish national rights, and I believe it is wrong for the Jews to refuse national rights to its non-Jewish minority.

Schwartz made Aliyah from Toronto in 2017, defines himself as Bnei Akiva Liberal and is studying towards his M.A. in Political Science at Hebrew University. In an article published in October 2017, he notes that we Jews are not permited "to ignore existing non-Jewish communities and act as if their land was our own."

He added

During the long centuries of exile, Jews desired an end to being treated as second-class citizens. Now that we have a country for ourselves, can we possibly treat the Palestinians in the same way? In the words of the Talmud: “Is it possible that there is anything permitted to a Jew, yet nonetheless prohibited to a non-Jew?”

Of course that is nonsense.  Jews never demanded national rights but equality as citizens.  Do Jews of, say, Brooklyn, have a right to declare the borough Zion, even if they would - as they were - a near majority of the population?

That Talmudic quote above appears here as well.  Is there a connection to the matter under discussion?

What is discussed there in Chulin?

What is discussed there is a situation when an animal is incorrectly slaughtered, so:


R. Aha b. Jacob said: One may conclude from the ruling of R. Simeon b. Lakish that an Israelite may be invited to partake of the intestines, but not a gentile. Why is this? — Because to an Israelite everything depends upon the slaughtering; therefore, since here the animal has been properly slaughtered he may partake of the intestines. To the gentile, however, everything depends upon the death of the animal4 [and not upon the slaughtering], for even stabbing would be sufficient; therefore the intestines [of an animal slaughtered by an Israelite] would be regarded as a limb [cut off] from a living animal.

Rav Papa raises a doubt:


‘As I was Sitting before R. Aha b. Jacob I thought of putting the question to him: Is there anything which is permitted to an Israelite and forbidden to a gentile? But I did not ask him this, for I said to myself: "He has himself suggested the reason for it"’.

In other words, first of all, we're talking pears and apples.  One matter is do Arabs in Israel deserve national rights in addition to personal political and civic rights and other liberties within a framework of equal citizenship. The other is whether a non-Jew may be denied eating a wrongly slaughtered beast simply because it is prohibited to a Jew, if my understanding of the discussion is correct.

Secondly, the "principle" Ezra quotes is rejected by Rav Papa as there is a rational reason for it. And see here.

Does not Ezra perceive that he not only has falsified a source but that the dictum he wishes to apply to a totally different concern is itself not applied by a Talmudic sage?


 ^


6 comments:

Joe in Australia said...


I think the question in the sugya is, can there be anything (besides kodshim, I suppose) that can be eaten by Jews, but not by non-Jews? The answer is that a freshly shechted animal may still be momentarily alive, and consequently forbidden to non-Jews because of "ever min ha-chai", even though the shechita makes it permitted to Jews. As you say, it has no relevance to national rights; and if it did the answer wouldn't help him because the answer is "yes, there are things permitted to Jews and forbidden to non-Jews".

Mr. Cohen said...

Tell this to Ezra Schwartz to and to
his Modern Orthodox Liberal friends:

===================================

In the Biblical Book of Joshua (chapter 13,
verse 1) G_D rebuked the prophet Joshua
for failing to conquer the entire
Land of Israel for the nation of Israel.

In the next five (5) verses, G_D tells
Joshua exactly which pieces of land
remain to be conquered.

Every word and every sentence of
the Biblical Book of Joshua has been
part of the Jewish faith for 33 centuries,
and will continue to be a permanent
part of the Jewish faith forever.

The Babylonian Talmud, tractate Megillah,
page 14A, explains that ONLY prophecies
that were needed for future generations
were recorded in the Bible.

Since Joshua chapter 13 was recorded
in the Bible, ALL generations
of Jews must learn from it.

Furthermore, the Biblical Book of Ezekiel
(chapters 44 to 46, with classic Jewish
commentaries) teaches that the messiah
will increase the size of the land
of Israel by conquering more lands.

Ancient Rabbis taught that in the era
of the messiah, the land of Israel will
include both sides of the Jordan River.

This is not something that we must do
in our times, but it will eventually
happen in the era of the messiah.

The concept of giving away the
land-of-Israel in exchange for peace
with Gentiles is NEVER mentioned in:

the Bible, the Jerusalem Talmud, Babylonian
Talmud, the writings of Maimonides, the
Code of Jewish Law and its commentaries,
or any ancient Jewish book, because it is
a gross violation of the Jewish faith.

Mr. Cohen said...

Mr. Ben Cohen of JNS dot org said:

“The answers were similarly emphatic when
the respondents were asked for their views on
Israel, which most Arabs still perceive
as a threat to their very existence,
even those living thousands of miles
to the west in Morocco and Libya
.”

SOURCE:
Arab Homophobia and Western Indifference
by Mr. Ben Cohen of JNS dot org * 2019 June 30
www.algemeiner.com/2019/06/30/arab-homophobia-and-western-indifference/

NOTE: The distance between Israel
and Morocco is approximately 2,400 miles.

QUESTION: If this does not prove
that Arabs think irrationally about Israel,
then what would?

Anonymous said...

but the sad reality remains [speaking as one in chu'l ], we want alll the land and none of the occupants. there is no conceivable way to throw the arabs out and not be destroyed by the outside world. and the idea of 'settle Yesha so we can't give it back ' conveniently avoided the 'what do we do with the teeming hordes that live there' aspect....

YMedad said...

Dear Anon:
if the demographic threat isn't as it is portrayed (my take) and Israel has done not bad at all with its Arab population inside 67 borders, I am confident.

Mr. Cohen said...

Three Quick Quotes about:
the so-called “Palestinians”

===================================

Ken Cohen [editor of Facts and Logic
about the Middle East (FLAME)] said:


Last year, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed
bin Salman reportedly stated in a closed-door
meeting that “Palestinians should accept
peace or shut up and stop complaining.”

SOURCE: Why are Arab states rejecting
the Palestinian cause
? by Ken Cohen, 2019 July 2
www.jns.org/opinion/why-are-arab-states-rejecting-the-palestinian-cause/

===================================

Nikki Haley (former USA Ambassador
to the United Nations):


“The number of actual Palestinian refugees is classified.

There are multiple people working to get it unclassified.”

SOURCE: The better and stronger
we make Israel, the safer we make the world

by Dr. Miriam Adelson, 2019 June 28
www.jns.org/nikki-haley-the-better-and-stronger-we-make-israel-the-safer-we-make-the-world/

===================================

“As Israeli NGO Palestinian Media Watch
has documented, P.A. [Palestinian Authority]
leaders are backing the decision to continue
payments to terrorists and their families,
even if it comes at the expense of ordinary,
law-abiding Palestinian citizens.”

SOURCE: As world leaders gathered
in Bahrain, PA continued to prioritize ‘pay for slay’

https://www.jns.org/as-world-leaders-gathered-in-bahrain-pa-continued-to-prioritize-pay-for-slay/