“There is no such country [as Palestine]! Palestine is a term the Zionists invented! There is no Palestine in the Bible. Our country was for centuries, part of Syria.”
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“There is no such country [as Palestine]! Palestine is a term the Zionists invented! There is no Palestine in the Bible. Our country was for centuries, part of Syria.”
“To be clear with you, there will be no surveillance cameras inside the mosque, but the issue requires — according to experts — a period extending to six weeks. It is better to have the surveillance system operating in full to cover the entire area,” he elaborated.
When the war ended [in 1949], and negotiations began, the Israeli representatives emphasized regaining access to Jewish Jerusalem. Article VIII of the Israel-Jordan Armistice Agreement, signed on 3 April 1949, called for the establishment of a Special Committee, "composed of two representatives of each Party for the purpose of formulating agreed plans " including "free access to the Holy Places and cultural institutions and use of the cemetery on the Mount of Olives". As a result, Israeli press reports noted that "There is a good chance that roads to the Holy Places will be opened so that Jews may be able to go to the Wailing Wall this Passover. The problem of access to the Holy Places has been left to the local military authorities to arrange, and there seems to be enough goodwill on both sides to make this possible."
This did not take place, and these clauses of the Armistice Agreement were never honored. Promises continued to be made, and Glubb Pasha (the British commander of the Arab Legion (check for exact title) pledged that "Jerusalem's Arab and Jewish populations would be two separate cities 'with free trade and exchange between each other.' The Arabs would be perfectly willing to allow the Jews to have access to their shrines, notably the Wailing Wall, now inside the Arab-held Old City." Although there were numerous discussions of this issue, and Israeli complaints, the Jordanians refused to honor the agreement, and the UN did not pass any resolutions against this treatment of Jewish religious institutions.
In 1954, the head of the British delegation to the World Congress asked General Vagn Bennike, U.N. Chief of Staff, to convey a request to permit a small group composed primarily of American and British citizens "to cross into the Old City to offer prayers at the Western (Wailing) Wall". Similar requests were addressed to American officials. In response to one such request, Assistant U.S. Secretary of State Henry A. Byroade cited the "unfortunate tension" between Israel and Jordan, a "practical arrangement can not be worked out"...The Vatican also ignored requests to intervene in order to allow Jews to visit their religious sites.
In presentations before UN bodies, Abba Eban pointed out that although the Christian and Moslem Holy Places were freely accessible to Moslem and Christian worshippers, "the Wailing Wall, the most hallowed sanctuary of Judaism and the most ancient shrine in the entire city, is barred to all access by worshippers despite solemn agreements and undertakings."...
Every year, on Tisha b'Av, the High Holidays, and during the three pilgrimage holidays, the Israeli press, as well as political and religious leaders, recalled the fact that Article 8 of the Armistice Agreement was systematically violated, and urged the Israeli government "to show more activity in this matter". Periodically, public groups renewed the appeal to the UN, the U.S., and the "great powers" to intervene and force Jordan to honor the commitments of Article 8, and end its refusal to allow religious Jews access to the Wailing Wall, "the most holy relic recognized by the Jewish religion."
...freedom of access to places of religious and historical significance...working towards religious understanding, moral commitment, freedom of religious worship, and tolerance and peace.
Should we be mounting a campaign to recognise the right of Jews to pray on the Temple Mount, because the current policy of restraint seems like capitulating to intimidation?
Rabbi Naftali Brawer
Naftali Brawer is the CEO of the Spiritual Capital Foundation.
In 1967, within hours of the Israeli conquest of Temple Mount, the Israeli Chief Rabbinate issued a ruling that Jews were halachically prohibited from ascending the mount. While halachah prohibits only Jews from entering areas where the actual Temple once stood, the Chief Rabbis took a conservative position owing to the fact that one could not be certain where precisely the Temple buildings were once located.
However, there is a wide consensus that the Temple did not stand on the northern and southern expanses of the mount [?]. On this basis IDF Chief Rabbi (and later Israeli Chief Rabbi) Shlomo Goren argued vigorously for Jews to be able to pray in these areas. Rabbi Goren even went so far as to announce plans for prayer services on Yom Kippur [Tisha B'Av]. Defence Minister Moshe Dayan and Chief of Staff Yitzchak Rabin intervened, and the service never took place. Instead a “status quo” arrangement was agreed, in which Jews would be restricted to the Kotel while the Muslim religious authority, the Waqf, would have autonomy over Temple Mount.
In practice, the “status quo” upholds the Kafkaesque situation in which Jews are permitted to enter Temple Mount, albeit only in small, closely monitored groups, but they are not allowed to pray, even as individuals. In recent years this was challenged by activist Rabbi Yehudah Glick who, drawing on Isaiah’s vision of God’s holy mount as a “house of prayer for all nations”, advocates that the Temple Mount should be open to members of all faiths, arguing that anything less is to discriminate on the basis of religion.
While I have no sympathy for radical Jewish groups that advocate the rebuilding of the Third Temple as a precursor to the arrival of Messiah and I condemn as abhorrent any talk about dismantling the mosques on Temple Mount, I do support the right of Jews to pray on the mount. We have deep spiritual and historical ties to this holy site that should not be denied. Prayer is not a zero sum game. My prayer does not cancel out a Muslim’s prayer.
God is big enough to listen to the prayers of all His children, especially on this holy ground. I am not Pollyanna-ish enough to believe that praying together will dissolve all the accumulated hatred between Muslims and Jews. For many it will only inflame the hatred. But for those who yearn for Isaiah’s vision, it can be a start.
Rabbi Jonathan Romain
Jonathan Romain is rabbi at Maidenhead (Reform) Synagogue.
There are two dimensions to this issue. One is the political aspect and the fact that the site is under the control of Muslim authorities. In an ideal world, there is no reason why people of different faiths cannot come to an accommodation over religious practices at the same sacred place.
However, we are not in that world — just think of the violence that regularly occurs at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, where different Christian groups physically fight over who has access when and who can sweep which bit of the floor.
Come closer to home and think of how many Orthodox synagogues in the UK would allow a Reform rabbi to officiate at a private ceremony when the shul was not in use. Tolerance is not our middle name.
Given the current conflict between Israelis and Palestinians — and, just as importantly, the seething hatred and mutual suspicion that underlies it and makes it a much deeper conflict than just a matter of redrawing borders — it is probably very unwise to do anything that would upset the fragile status quo and knowingly inflame the situation.
Let it be one of the many points to be discussed as part of an overall peace settlement, once there is sufficient confidence and goodwill on both sides, but now is not the time to abandon restraint.
There is also the religious aspect. We need to question the obsession by some over the supposed need to pray at one particular site. Yes, it was an extraordinarily important place, but the Jewish view has always been that God is universal and cannot be limited to any one spot.
That is why one of the synonyms for God is Hamakom, The Place, for God is everywhere. That is why Jonah was so foolish in thinking he could board a ship and escape God’s reach. Even Solomon, when dedicating the Temple, declared that praying towards it was just as acceptable as being there.
Moreover, there are many aspects to the Temple with which modern Jews feel uncomfortable. Would we want to reinstate animal sacrifices and sprinkle blood around the altar? How fortunate that the rabbis decided not to continue them after the Temple’s destruction and declared that good deeds can replace sacrifices. We can respect the Temple Mount’s history but acknowledge it belongs to a bygone age and be content to pray anywhere else.
Palestinian residents of the besieged Gaza Strip gathered in the southern city of Rafah for the funeral of 18-year-old Faris Meqdad, a fisherman who succumbed to wounds caused by fire from an Egyptian warship late on Thursday evening.
Maha Hussaini, a spokesperson for the Gaza branch of the Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor (EMHRM), which collects evidence of human rights abuses by both the Israeli and Egyptian militaries, says the fisherman's death was unwarranted. "Meqdad wasn't in Egyptian waters, he was in Palestinian waters and was shot by the Egyptians. He was completely unarmed and posed no threat to the Egyptian forces," she told Al Jazeera on Friday, the day of the funeral.
The findings of the survey show that, indeed, a certain majority of the Jewish public (56%) currently favors continuing the policy of prohibiting Jews from praying on the mount, but over one-third (38.5%) think the prohibition should be canceled even if this change leads to bloodshed. Similarly, while almost half (47%) support the ruling of most of the haredi and national-religious rabbis that Jewish prayer on the Temple Mount is forbidden until the coming of the Messiah and the rebuilding of the Temple, about one-fourth (26%) back the ruling of those rabbis who permit Jews to pray on the mount even now. A segmentation by the interviewees’ religiosity revealed that the traditional-religious, the religious, and the nonreligious traditional sectors showed the highest rates of support for changing the government policy that prohibits Jewish prayer on the mount (49%, 46.5%, and 44% respectively), while the secular and haredi sectors had the lowest rates in favor of a change (34% and 17% respectively).
In this context we also asked about the rabbinical ruling that forbids Jewish prayer on the mount. A huge majority of the haredim (96%) oppose changing this ruling, compared to 60% of the religious. It should be noted that among the secular a very high rate (more than one-third) did not answer this question.
Less than one-third of Jewish Israelis (31%) believe there is currently a chance of reaching an agreement that would enable the members of both religions to pray at the site, while the majority thinks there is no chance of this whether because of the Muslim side (30%), the Jewish side (4%), or because of both sides together (29%). The assessment of the chances of reaching such an agreement is more optimistic when the matter is put in the framework of a comprehensive peace agreement. In such a situation, the rate of those who believe it would be possible to reach an agreement (45%) is only slightly lower than the rate who do not believe in such a possibility (49%), whether because of the Muslim side (26%), the Jewish side (2%), or because of both sides (21%). As these data show, the rate of those who ascribe the lack of a chance to reach an agreement to the Muslim side, both in the current situation and in one of a comprehensive agreement, is much higher among the Jewish interviewees than the rate who ascribe the low probability of an agreement to the Jewish side.
Among the Arab respondents there is also a majority (64%) that thinks there is currently no chance of reaching an agreement on prayer for the two sides on the mount. In the situation of a comprehensive peace agreement, a smaller majority (53%) thinks there is currently no chance of reaching an agreement. Interestingly, whereas under the current situation the rate of the Arab interviewees who pin the blame on the Jews for the inability to reach a settlement is higher than the rate of those who put the responsibility on the Muslims (because of the Jews—21%, because of the Muslims—9%), when it comes to the situation of a peace agreement, conversely, 24% place the responsibility on the Muslim side and only 10% on the Jewish side.
Jewish prayer on the Temple Mount: Over half the Jewish respondents (58%) consider that in the current state of affairs, Jews should not be allowed to pray on the Temple Mount. At the same time, Netanyahu’s policy on this issue does not get much support.
To the question “In your opinion, is Netanyahu’s policy toward the conflict with the Arab world over the question of prayer on the Temple Mount good or poor from Israel’s standpoint?,” 49% responded that it is very poor or moderately poor while slightly over one-third (35.5%) saw it as very good or moderately good. The Arab public shows broad agreement (83.5%) that, in the current situation, Jews should not pray on the mount. About two-thirds (65.5%) defined Netanyahu’s policy on the issue as very poor or moderately poor.
Jewish prayer on the Temple Mount: A majority of the Jewish public (57%) favors allowing Jewish prayer on the Temple Mount, while 81% of the Arabs believe it should not be allowed.
60% are not in favor of joint Israeli-Palestinian administration of the Temple Mount (April 2008)
a decisive majority of 64% are opposed to paying for a permanent peace settlement in terms of handing over sovereignty of East Jerusalem to the Palestinians, and this includes the Temple Mount and the Old City (May 2001)
With regard to handing the Temple Mount over to Palestinian sovereignty, albeit in recognition of the historic rights of the Jewish people -- while the Western Wall and the Jewish (and Armenian) Quarter would remain under Israeli sovereignty -- opposition ran even higher: 66% were opposed (27% agreed and 7% had no opinion.) (December 2000)
The other day I was talking to a senior Obama administration official about the foreign leader who seems to frustrate the White House and the State Department the most. “The thing about Bibi is, he’s a chickenshit,” this official said, referring to the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, by his nickname.This comment is representative of the gloves-off manner in which American and Israeli officials now talk about each other behind closed doors...
Over the years, Obama administration officials have described Netanyahu to me as recalcitrant, myopic, reactionary, obtuse, blustering, pompous, and “Aspergery.”
"I can't stand him. He's a liar," Sarkozy said of Netanyahu, according to the website.Obama replied, "You're tired of him; what about me? I have to deal with him every day," the site reported.Arret Sur Images ("Freeze Frame") said journalists had listened in on the conversation but had agreed not to report it. The Reuters and Associated Press news services confirmed that report TuesdayNetanyahu already dealt with that.
Sheikh Yusuf Salameh, a preacher at the Al-Aqsa Mosque...added that the Al-Aqsa Mosque is spread over 144 dunams of land and includes the entire area within the walls, buildings, roads, terraces, and domes of the mosque. He said the mosque is land belonging to the Waqf both above the ground and below it. Salameh called on UNESCO to bear the responsibility and preserve the historic Islamic sites in the holy city.
Mahmoud Al-Habbash, the Supreme Shari’ah Judge and Mahmoud Abbas’ Advisor on Religious and Islamic Affairs: “As far as we are concerned, the entire Al-Aqsa Mosque, whose area is 144,100 square meters, 144 dunams and 100 [square] meters, includes the covered Al-Aqsa Mosque, that is, the Southern Mosque, as well as the ancient underground Al-Aqsa Mosque beneath the Al-Aqsa Mosque, the Marwani Prayer Hall [Solomon’s Stables], the Dome of the Rock, the courtyards and porticoes, schools and walls – including the Al-Buraq Wall (i.e., the Western Wall), which is called, and will always be called, the Al-Buraq Wall, whether they like it or not [– all this is the Al-Aqsa Mosque].
Two mosques at a sensitive Jerusalem holy site will be exempt from monitoring by security cameras, Jordan's king said Thursday, in an apparent attempt to allay Palestinian concerns about his plan to install the cameras inside the hilltop compound.
At least 20,000 Britons are stranded in Egypt today and could be stuck for up to ten days as the airline terror crisis escalated.All British flights to and from Sharm El Sheikh have been cancelled and may not start again until Christmas after Downing Street said a bomb smuggled through the resort's airport probably downed a Russian airliner at the weekend.
Statistics can help track specific aspects of Israel settlement policy, but like any statistics, when cherry-picked they obscure more than they reveal.
...a single statistic is being exploited to obscure [a] track record...The totality of the facts tells the real story...checked only intermittently and temporarily, for tactical political purposes.__________
I had spinal fusion surgery a few months ago and have been going to therapy twice a week since then. Other than that nothing special is going on. Stay in touch. - Shalom - UriIn 2009 he was looking into purchasing property to make a home here and tried Shiloh which didn't work out. I assisted him at Rimmonim but he disappeared all of a sudden with no goodbye and only later did I catch up with him. He could be very mecurial at times.
@DovBear of [sic] you can't tell the truth put away your pen. Your lies damage and undermine jews and Zionism.
you think you're helping. In reality you're setting us back. You're doing damage.
people like you are BAD for the cause of zionism because your see through lies and hack journalism deligitmize us
just fix your lies and propaganda and stop giving jews and zinoism a black eye with your disreputable behavior
you posted propaganda in the style of a PA liar. Own it and fix it or you are just like them.
if a Palestinian had tried that trick and explanation youd scream. Stop being a phoney.
This - 'On the Arab side, parents worry that a loved son or daughter will decide to trade their own life for that of an Israeli, or that a family member will be caught in crossfire. ' - while some do, unfortunately not all. See this collection http://palwatch.org/main.aspx?fi=479 Until there is a serious reduction in the existing sympathy for terror in the Palestinian Authority, there cannot be a settlement/agreement.
This - 'On the Arab side, parents worry that a loved son or daughter will decide to trade their own life for that of an Israeli, or that a family member will be caught in crossfire. ' - while some do, not all. See this collection http://palwatch.org/main.aspx?fi=479 Until Arab-Islamic societal sympathy for terror stops, there cannot be a settlement/agreement.